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Hardscape calculator

Sand Calculator

Estimate sand for paver bedding, leveling, play areas, and landscape projects. Enter the finished dimensions below for an instant estimate.

Project dimensions

Enter your measurements

Measurement system

Include additional material for cuts, uneven ground, settling, and minor project adjustments.

Buying tip: Bag quantities use the selected package size. Weight-based bags assume an estimated density of approximately 100 lb per cubic foot (1.60 tonnes per cubic meter). Verify the product density and compacted coverage before purchasing.

Your estimate

Cubic feet
Material needed (cubic yards)
Estimated weight
Bags required
With 10% extracubic yards

Planning guide

What is sand?

Landscape sand ranges from coarse washed aggregate to fine masonry products. Particle size and cleanliness determine whether it drains, compacts, or finishes smoothly.

How this calculation works

Area multiplied by installed thickness gives volume. Weight is an estimate because wet sand can be substantially heavier than dry loose material.

Common measurement mistakes

  • Using play sand beneath structural pavers
  • Failing to account for moisture
  • Installing an excessively thick loose bedding layer

Professional tips

  • Screed bedding sand evenly
  • Protect stored sand from runoff
  • Follow the paver manufacturer's base specification

Sand Calculator FAQs

What sand should I use beneath pavers?

Use the bedding sand specified by the paver manufacturer or local installation standard. Play sand and very fine masonry sand are not substitutes for every paving system.

How deep should paver bedding sand be?

Paver bedding is often about 1 inch (2.5 cm) after compaction, but the approved depth and material depend on the paving system.

Why can delivered sand weigh more than the estimate?

Moisture adds substantial weight to sand. The calculator uses a representative density, so confirm the supplier's current bulk density and sales unit before ordering.

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